What are leading lines in photography?

Leading lines are a tool in the photographers composition toolbox. Lines help the viewer by literally leading the eyes into the image, create structure, aid the storytelling, or a bit of it all.

Leading lines do not need to be straight – they can be curved as shown in the small bridge below. The point is that the eye naturally follows the lines no matter what structure they have.

As a photographer you are the director of the viewers attention and leading lines can be a powerful tool. The lines need not be explicit, they can be implicit as well – for example objects that due to their order and rhythm create a “virtual” line like the poles in the water below:

When you start to become aware of lines that lead and guide the viewer, you will notice leading lines more and more as you study other photographers work. This is a great way to enhance your skillset and build lines and leading lines into your toolbox as a photographer.

Related reading

What is the rule of thirds in photography?